Boomers and Safety: “Let’s Be Careful Out There” Was the Order of the Day

The notion of safety is yet another in a long list of things that have dramatically changed since the 1950s and ’60s. It makes Mister Boomer recall the before-and-after poster that was circulating after the Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA) was passed in 1970: on the left of the horizontal poster was a cowboy on a horse, and on the right that same cowboy after OSHA. Various safety belts and devices had been attached to the cowboy, and a safety net was suspended from the horse. An exaggeration, to be sure, but it illustrates the point.

A decade or two earlier, parents viewed safety as more of a “let’s be careful out there” teaching moment than a pro-active sheltering of their children. From an early age, “no” was sufficient to train boomers from sticking things into electrical outlets or handling pots on a stove. Many boomers have noted how they were free to come and go, especially in the summer months, without either parent knowing where they were or what they were doing. True, and probably inevitably, what Mister B and his neighborhood boomers were doing wasn’t always the smartest activities, like riding bikes (or sleds) down impossibly-angled hills; jumping off swings at the peak zenith to the rocks or asphalt below; building tree houses in the woods with found materials; climbing and playing on heavy construction equipment; and many more.

It’s not that the notion of safety was absent from boomer lives altogether. In school boomers would see safety films (complete with rattling projector noises and garbled voiceovers) about electricity safety, fire safety, swimming safety, street-crossing safety and most notably, bicycle safety. It is the latter that brings a chuckle to Mister Boomer, because his school once saw a bike safety film that had Mister B’s brother in it. Somehow, the local police had filmed neighborhood kids — including Brother Boomer — riding their bikes no-handed in the middle of the street.

It was common practice for neighborhood kids to be riding no-handed, or attempt “wheelies” and other tricks on their bikes in the street, so Brother Boomer could have been filmed at any point. It’s a mystery why the filmmakers chose to use Mr. B’s brother as an example, though.

Mister B recalls one no-handed ride by Brother Boomer that was part of a game the neighborhood kids had devised. Since the block had a hill that sloped down to a highway, the kids would use it for sledding in winter, and bike or homemade go-kart riding in summer. In this particular game, the kids — mostly boys — would ride down the block as fast as they felt was “safe,” then jumped off the bike across the street from Mister B’s house near the bottom of the hill. The object was to lift the bike up the curb, jump off and land in the grass. It was fun. Extra points were obtained if the riderless bike went on to hit the tree at the edge of the neighbor’s property. Brother Boomer did a run no-handed once, upping the ante for participants.

The film did not show the game and the jumping off part, but made a point of showing that riding without both hands on the handlebars was not a safe thing for kids to do, even on a side street.

Mister Boomer has written previously about how the building of the Interstate Highway System became a playground for him and his neighborhood boomer friends. Whenever construction was finished for the day or week, the kids would be on the sites — which were not fenced off — climbing on equipment and playing in construction trailers and on mounds of dirt. Hazards were everywhere, and the mere thought of kids on construction sites would be unthinkable today.

Chances are these and many of the activities of boomer kids would not have been sanctioned by their parents had they known, surely all in the name of safety, but they did not know, and the kids weren’t going to tell them. There were occasional consequences to their actions, resulting in some blood, cracked teeth, shattered glasses and broken bones, but for the most part, the kids walked away from their fool-hardy tossing of safety caution. When these incidents occurred, the reaction of parents was often one of concern, but in the end, supportive healing and a lecture to not do whatever it was again was their response.

Helmets were never required for bicycle riding; there were no knee pads available at the sporting goods store, unless your child was to be a baseball catcher or hockey goalie, and a few bandages and a couple of broken bones were thought of as part of growing up. Safety was taught and older siblings might intervene in some instances, but it was up to each child to internalize the lesson to keep themselves safe.

By comparison, today’s helicopter parents are more like the cartoon drawing of the cowboy after regulatory assistance: it seems they would prefer to bubble wrap their children head to toe, if they are to be allowed outside at all. Kids are often not allowed to be on their own these days. One of the things that made that possible in the boomer days was that most families had several kids. The oldest were often charged with watching the younger ones, so it was not unusual to see a group of kids ranging in age from seven to 16 all playing together. In retrospect, that may not have been the wisest thing for safety as the harebrained schemes of the older kids filtered down to the younger ones.

Today there are more than 100 million additional people in the U.S. than fifty years ago, and with more people come more problems — so some measure of caution is in order — yet Mister B feels that surely there is some middle ground that should be the target for keeping kids safe. Perhaps boomer experiences were the extreme on the other end of the spectrum. It is true parents today have more to think about in terms of safety; add Internet safety to the list of usual kid safety themes of watching out for strangers, fire, electricity and water safety, bike safety, traffic safety and even playground safety. Nonetheless, Mister B feels sorry for today’s kids who can’t wander around, come across a stick with a nail it and have some fun for a few hours.

What was safety like for you, boomers?

Please note: This is an edited post originally published on May 17, 2015.

Young Boomers Inspired Stylish Bikes

In the early 1960s, young boys on the West Coast attempted to mimic the customization that their older brothers were doing to their hot-rod cars and motorcycles on their bicycles with custom seats, fenders, tires and handlebars. This trend did not go unnoticed by bicycle manufacturers. At the time, there were many bike manufacturers in the country, including Schwinn, Huffy, Murray, Ross and AMF.

Part of the customization trend with motorcycles at that time was to chop the front fork and angle it to accommodate a smaller front wheel, with added custom handlebars and extended seats. These motorcycles — “bikes” in the vernacular — were called “choppers” or “boppers.” The style would be immortalized years later in the classic movie, Easy Rider (1969).

A man working for John T. Bill & Company had an idea for a bike that incorporated some of these styles into it. John T. Bill & Company was a distributor for Huffy bikes, among others, and the employee’s name was Peter Mole. Mr. Mole’s bicycle interpretation had an long seat — nicknamed a banana seat for its elongated shape — and taller handlebars, called ape hanger handlebars. Unlike the standard “adult” bike, which was a 26-inch height, Mr. Mole’s bicycle was child-proportioned at a 20-inch height. He called his creation High Rise, and pitched the idea to Huffy in 1962.

Huffy was hesitant to manufacture a new model, and held back an answer for several months. Eventually the company agreed to produce a limited number of Mr. Mole’s bikes under the stipulation that if it didn’t sell well, he would buy back any unsold inventory, including parts and bikes. Huffy’s version was called the Penguin, and arrived in stores in March of 1963, the first of these styles mass-produced for boomer youth.

A designer at Schwinn, Al Fritz, heard about the California trend, too. He designed his version for Schwinn, which was introduced as the Sting-Ray in 1963. Many boomers recall the Sting-Ray’s distinctive handlebars and banana seat as the quintessential style of this type of bike, but the Schwinn wasn’t the first, or the last. Though sales were slow at first, by 1965 several other U.S. and foreign bicycle manufacturers had their version of the model, for both boys and girls.

Boys quickly discovered that grabbing the handlebars and scooching back on the banana seat placed their center of gravity over the back wheel. A tug on the handlebars while applying a strong forward-motion push to the pedals would launched the front end of the bike off the ground. Continued pedaling would enable the bike to be ridden only on the back wheel. Like the action that muscle cars were performing at raceways, kids called this procedure “popping a wheelie.”

Mister Boomer’s neighborhood generally didn’t possess the “high-priced” brands of things, though an occasional Radio Flyer appeared. Only one kid had a Schwinn Sting-Ray, but soon several kids — boys and girls — had other brand versions. The street was alive with activity all summer as boys perfected their skill at popping wheelies and attempting to pedal their bikes as far as possible. Girls felt content to have streamers flying from the ends of their handlebars, and custom white baskets attached to the front of their bikes. None of them joined in the wheelie attempts. The boys continued their trial-and-error stunts, thinking, what were a few bruises, a little blood and some minor concussions from heads hitting the concrete street when you were learning to perform such a cool maneuver?

Some of the neighborhood boys, such as Mister B, had regular 26-inch bike models, which made wheelies that much more difficult. Nonetheless, attempts were made, though seldom as successfully as the boys with the 20-inch banana-seat bikes.

A couple of years after the trend was underway, Mister B’s father surprised him with a version of the bike as a Christmas gift. It was an off-brand model, painted a bright yellow-orange and had a Tiger-striped banana seat. Mister B, unaccustomed to such a lavish gift, felt especially bad about receiving it when, to his dismay, he discovered the pedal mechanism was tighter than what he was used to on his chipped-paint-and-rust, used 26-inch bike, which he kept. This tightness made pedaling more difficult, which seemed incongruous on the smaller model. Though some bikes by that point had multiple gears, this wasn’t one of them.

Mister B was not able to get the hang of sustained pedaling with the front wheel in the air — a wheelie — whether on his 26-inch bike or the tiger bike, as it came to be known. A couple of the neighborhood kids, however, could ride their bikes on the back wheel for a full half-block. Mister B never felt comfortable riding the tiger bike over the following years, and the summer after receiving his drivers’ license at age 16, he sold it to a kid who was thrilled with its in-your-face styling.

By 1970 the trend began to fade, though some models are still sold today, and boomers’ bikes from back in the day are being sold at collector’s prices.

How about you, boomers? Did you have a bike with a banana seat?